諸葛亮 (ZHUGE Liang, 181–234)


ZHUGE Liang (諸葛亮, 181–234)

Zhuge Liang (181–234),[1] style name Kongming, was a chancellor of the state of Shu Han during the Three Kingdoms period. He is popularly recognised as the greatest and most accomplished strategist of his era.[2]

Often depicted wearing a robe and holding a hand fan made of crane feathers,[3] Zhuge Liang was not only an important military strategist and statesman; he was also an accomplished scholar and inventor. His reputation as an intelligent and learned scholar grew even while he was living in relative seclusion, earning him the nickname "Wolong" (literally: "Crouching Dragon").

Zhuge is an uncommon two-character Chinese compound family name. His name – even his surname alone – has become synonymous with intelligence and strategy in Chinese culture.


Quotes·Quotations by Zhuge Liang

Plan

¶ 謀事在人成事在天。[三國演義]
Man proposes, God disposes. [Romance of the Three Kingdoms (三國演義)]


Footnotes

[1]^ de Crespigny, Rafe (2007). A biographical dictionary of Later Han to the Three Kingdoms (23–220 AD). Brill. p. 1172. ISBN 978-90-04-15605-0.
[2]^ a b "Zhuge Liang - Kong Ming, The Original Hidden Dragon". JadeDragon.com. Retrieved 2007-11-11.
[3]^ "Ancient Cultivation Stories: Zhuge Liang's Cultivation Practise". ClearHarmony.net. 28 July 2005. Retrieved 2007-11-11.


http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhuge_Liang

諸葛亮 (제갈량, Zhūgě Liàng)

諸葛亮(제갈량)

異名: 诸葛亮(Zhūgě Liàng), 자 공명, 시호 충무후, 와룡선생
국적: 중국 삼국시대 촉한
활동분야: 정치·군사
출생지: 중국 산둥성


중국 삼국시대 촉한(蜀漢)의 정치가 겸 전략가. 명성이 높아 와룡선생(臥龍先生)이라 일컬어졌다. 유비(劉備)를 도와 오(吳)나라의 손권(孫權)과 연합하여 남하하는 조조(曹操)의 대군을 적벽(赤壁)의 싸움에서 대파하고, 형주(荊州)와 익주(益州)를 점령하였다. 221년 한나라의 멸망을 계기로 유비가 제위에 오르자 승상이 되었다.